Head & Neck Oncology

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Open Access Case report

Fibrous dysplasia and aneurysmal bone cyst of the skull base presenting with blindness: a report of a rare locally aggressive example

Abdullah S Terkawi1*, Khalid H Al-Qahtani1, Eman Baksh2, Lahbib Soualmi3, Asim EB Mohamed4 and Abdulrahman J Sabbagh3

Author Affiliations

1 Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh - Saudi Arabia

2 Department of Radiology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh - Saudi Arabia

3 Department of Neurosurgery, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh - Saudi Arabia

4 Department of Pathology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh - Saudi Arabia

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Head & Neck Oncology 2011, 3:15 doi:10.1186/1758-3284-3-15

Published: 11 March 2011

Abstract

Fibrous dysplasia (FD) and aneurysmal bone cyst (ABC) are uncommon benign intraosseous lesions. Simultaneous occurrence of both lesions is extremely rare. We present an example of concomitant FD and ABC in a 7 year-old with left eye blindness and discharge of one month duration. Physical examination revealed a proptotic left eye and bulging of the hard palate. CT and MRI are consistent with FD and ABC that involved the sphenoid and ethmoidal bones bilaterally. Incomplete combined endonasalcranial resection was performed. The patient presented five months postoperatively with a large recurrence and subsequent follow up was lost. Concomitant FD with ABC may occur in paranasal sinuses and may develop rapidly and exhibit locally aggressive behavior.